How to English Paper Piecing
(Precision Hand-Stitched Patchwork)
@TheCraftyGemini
@JustGetItDoneQuilting
@MissouriStarQuiltCo
Step-by-Step Instructions:
English Paper Piecing (EPP) is a traditional hand-sewing technique used to create intricate patchwork designs with perfect precision by stabilizing fabric over paper templates.
Materials Needed:
- Paper templates (hexagons are most common)
- Fabric scraps or charm squares
- Hand sewing needle (Milliners or Straw needles)
- High-quality cotton thread (50wt or 80wt)
- Fabric glue pen or wonder clips
- Small embroidery scissors
Tips for Perfect EPP:
- Pull fabric taut over the paper for sharp, professional corners.
- Use a “locking stitch” at corners to keep shapes perfectly aligned.
- Press well with a dry iron before removing papers to set creases.
1. Prepare Templates and Fabric
- Select your paper shapes and cut fabric pieces roughly 1/4″ to 3/8″ larger than the template on all sides.
2. Baste Fabric to Paper
- Center the paper on the fabric’s wrong side. Fold edges over and thread baste or use a glue pen to secure the fabric to the template.
3. Join the Shapes
- Place two basted shapes right sides together. Use a whipstitch or flat back stitch to join the edges, catching only a few threads of the fabric fold.
4. Remove Papers and Finish
- Once a shape is completely surrounded by other sewn pieces, remove the basting and take out the paper. Give the block a final press.
Top FAQs for English Paper Piecing:
What is the best fabric for English Paper Piecing?
Lightweight 100% cotton quilting fabric is the gold standard for EPP because it holds a crisp crease and is easy to needle by hand.
Do I have to remove the papers?
Yes, the papers are temporary stabilizers. They should be removed once all sides of the shape have been joined to neighboring pieces and the block is secure.
Is glue basting or thread basting better?
Thread basting is traditional and secure, while glue basting is significantly faster and popular for modern projects. Both yield professional results depending on your speed preference.
