How to Maintain and Clean Your Sewing Machine
@EvelynWood
Step-by-Step Instructions:
Maintain and clean your sewing machine are essential for keeping your sewing machine running smoothly and extending its lifespan. Learn how to properly clean, oil, and care for your sewing machine—perfect for beginners and experienced sewists alike.
Materials Needed:
- Sewing machine manual
- Sewing machine oil (as recommended by your manual)
- Soft lint brush or small paintbrush
- Wax-free dental floss
- Screwdriver (for removing needle plate)
- Clean, lint-free cloth
- Scrap fabric for testing
- Machine cover (for storage)
Tips for Effective Machine Maintenance:
- Always unplug your machine before cleaning or oiling.
- Clean your machine after every major project or at least monthly if used frequently.
- Use high-quality thread to reduce lint buildup.
- Avoid using compressed air, which can push debris deeper into the machine.
- Refer to your manual for oiling points and recommended oil type.
- Cover your machine when not in use to protect from dust.
1. Preparation
- Turn off and unplug the sewing machine.
- Remove the bobbin, bobbin case, needle, presser foot, and needle plate for better access.
2. Cleaning the Machine
- Use a soft lint brush or small paintbrush to gently remove lint and dust from the feed dogs, bobbin area, and tension discs.
- For the bobbin area, clean thoroughly and remove any retention rings or hook assemblies if needed.
- Raise the presser foot to release the tension discs and slide wax-free dental floss between them to remove trapped lint or thread.
3. Oiling the Machine
- Consult your sewing machine manual to identify oiling points and the correct oil to use.
- Apply a drop of sewing machine oil to the designated areas—do not over-oil.
4. Reassembling the Machine
- Replace all removed components, ensuring each is correctly positioned and secured.
- Run the machine on a scrap piece of fabric to ensure smooth operation.
5. Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Machine running rough: Check for missed lint or debris and ensure proper oiling.
- Skipped stitches: Reinsert needle and check for correct assembly.
- Unusual noises: Stop and recheck all parts for proper placement and lubrication.
More Sewing Techniques!
Top FAQs for this technique:
Clean your machine after every major project or at least once a month if used frequently.
Use sewing machine oil recommended by your manual; never use household oils.
Avoid compressed air, as it can push lint deeper into the machine.
Double-check that all parts are reassembled correctly and properly oiled.



